Administration of recombinant bovine somatotropin prior to fixed-time artificial insemination and the effects on fertility, embryo, and fetal size in beef heifers

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Effects of bovine somatotropin administration on growth, physiological, and reproductive responses of replacement beef heifers.

This experiment compared growth, body composition, plasma IGF-I and leptin, and reproductive development of beef heifers receiving or not recombinant bovine ST (BST) beginning after weaning until the first breeding season. Fifty Angus × Hereford heifers (initial BW = 219 ± 2 kg; initial age = 208 ± 2 d), weaned at approximately 6 mo of age, were assigned to the experiment (d 0 to 210). On d 0, ...

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The Effects of Biweekly Administration of Recombinant Bovine Somatotropin During the First Trimester on Fetal and Placental Development in Beef Heifers

A total of 97 Angus-based crossbred beef heifers were exposed to the 7-day CO-Synch + CIDR estrus synchronization control protocol and then artificially inseminated. At fixed-time artificial insemination (TAI; d 0) heifers were randomly assigned to receive one of two treatments: single subcutaneous injection with 500 mg of bST in the neck at TAI and then biweekly until day 57 of the experiment ...

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Fixed-time artificial insemination in beef cattle

BACKGROUND The study was designed to test the effect of fixed-time artificial insemination (fixed-AI) after the slightly modified Ovsynch protocol on the pregnancy rate in beef cattle in Finnish field conditions. The modification was aimed to optimize the number of offsprings per AI dose. METHODS Ninety Charolais cows and heifers were entered into the program an average of 1.8 times. Thus, 16...

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Norgestomet implants synchronize estrus and enhance fertility in beef heifers subsequent to a timed artificial insemination.

Three trials involving 128 heifers were conducted to determine whether norgestomet implants administered during the mid- and late luteal phases after breeding could be used to synchronize a second estrus in nonpregnant, inseminated heifers without adversely affecting pregnancy in pregnant heifers. All heifers were initially synchronized with Syncro-Mate B and artificially inseminated 47 h after...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Animal Science

سال: 2018

ISSN: 0021-8812,1525-3163

DOI: 10.1093/jas/sky077